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Texas · Erosion Control

Erosion Control for Texas

Deep-rooted natives for slopes, swales, and bare ground that washes.

Buffalograss (Bouteloua dactyloides)

Buffalograss

Bouteloua dactyloides

North America's true native turf grass — a fine, soft, blue-green sod that forms a low lawn on a fraction of the water Bermuda or St.

Full sun Low water Deer-resistant
Cedar Sedge (Carex planostachys)

Cedar Sedge

Carex planostachys

A fine, arching native sedge that forms a soft green carpet in the dry shade beneath cedars and oaks — one of the very few things that will grow, and hold soil, there..

Shade Low water Deer-resistant
Coralberry (Symphoricarpos orbiculatus)

Coralberry

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus

A modest suckering shrub for shade that comes into its own in fall, when the arching branches string themselves with clusters of coral-pink berries the birds strip by spring..

Part shade Low water Deer-resistant
Fragrant Sumac (Rhus aromatica)

Fragrant Sumac

Rhus aromatica

A low, spreading shrub that blazes orange-red in fall and holds slopes with its suckering roots.

Full sun Low water Deer-resistant
Frogfruit (Phyla nodiflora)

Frogfruit

Phyla nodiflora

A flat, spreading mat that takes light foot traffic and blooms with tiny pollinator flowers — the leading native lawn substitute for sun to part shade in Texas..

Full sun Moderate water Deer-resistant
Gregg's Dalea (Dalea greggii)

Gregg's Dalea

Dalea greggii

A silvery, trailing groundcover that spills over walls and banks and dots itself with small purple flowers.

Full sun Low water Deer-resistant
Gulf Muhly (Muhlenbergia capillaris)

Gulf Muhly

Muhlenbergia capillaris

For a few weeks each fall this clump grass erupts into a cloud of glowing pink — the most spectacular native ornamental grass for the South..

Full sun Low water Deer-resistant
Inland Sea Oats (Chasmanthium latifolium)

Inland Sea Oats

Chasmanthium latifolium

The rare ornamental grass that thrives in shade, dangling flat, papery seed heads that shift from green to bronze and rustle all winter.

Part shade Moderate water Deer-resistant
Lindheimer's Muhly (Muhlenbergia lindheimeri)

Lindheimer's Muhly

Muhlenbergia lindheimeri

A big, fountain-shaped clump grass topped with silver-blond plumes in fall.

Full sun Low water Deer-resistant
Little Bluestem (Schizachyrium scoparium)

Little Bluestem

Schizachyrium scoparium

The backbone grass of the American prairie, turning coppery-mahogany in fall and silver-tufted in winter.

Full sun Low water Deer-resistant
Maximilian Sunflower (Helianthus maximiliani)

Maximilian Sunflower

Helianthus maximiliani

A towering prairie sunflower that lines its tall stems with gold in fall, feeding late pollinators and then a run of seed-eating birds.

Full sun Low water
Purple Prairie Clover (Dalea purpurea)

Purple Prairie Clover

Dalea purpurea

A fine-textured prairie legume with thimbles of purple bloom ringed in orange pollen.

Full sun Low water
Sideoats Grama (Bouteloua curtipendula)

Sideoats Grama

Bouteloua curtipendula

The state grass of Texas, hanging its tiny oat-like seeds along one side of each stem, tinged with orange-red pollen.

Full sun Low water Deer-resistant
Switchgrass (Panicum virgatum)

Switchgrass

Panicum virgatum

An upright prairie grass with airy pink-bronze seed clouds and gold fall color.

Full sun Moderate water Deer-resistant

Choosing erosion control for Texas

These 14 species are all native to Texas and suited to this use. Because they belong to the local climate, they'll do the job with far less water and care than the non-native alternatives usually sold for it. Open any plant for full growing details, or use the finder to narrow further by sun, size, and bloom.